Now that 2020 has passed, it is time to start thinking about your US income tax return. In this blog we bring you up to speed with the latest changes from the IRS regarding the 2020 tax year. If you have any questions, get in touch with our US tax team today!
We have made a list with the most important highlights to keep in mind for your US tax return:
A recovery rebate credit was paid out to eligible individuals in two rounds of advance payments called Economic Impact Payments (EIP). These were paid based on your 2018 or 2019 tax information.
Any EIP you received are not taxable for Federal income tax purposes, but they reduce your recovery rebate credit. If you did not receive full or partial amounts of the EIP, we can claim the recovery rebate credit on your 2020 form 1040 or 1040-SR.
Recent changes provide individuals with certain tax-related benefits. For example, you can now elect to use your 2019 earned income, to estimate your 2020 earned income tax credit or additional child tax credit.
Educator expenses incurred after 12 March 2020 for personal protective equipment, disinfectant or other supplies used to prevent the spread of coronavirus.
A new deduction is allowed from 2020 for non-itemizers. This means that taxpayers who claim standard deductions may qualify to take deductions for charitable contributions of up to USD $300 ($150 if you are married and filing separately)!²
If you have used a car for business in 2020, the rate for business use of your vehicle is USD 57.5 cents a mile. The 2020 rate for use of your vehicle to get medical care or to move is USD 17 cents a mile.
New Identity Protection Personal Identification Numbers (IP PINs)⁵ are generated every year. These will be sent out by mid-January 2021. Use this IP PIN on your 2020 return as well as any prior-year returns you file in 2021.
If you want to be sure to have the latest information on hand relating to these payments and its impact on your tax return or if you have any questions about your US tax duties, send us a message on Facebook, or fill out our contact form if you would like us to get in touch.
¹ Internal Revenue Service IRS provides tax inflation adjustments for tax year 2020 (Web Page, 6 November 2019) <https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/irs-provides-tax-inflation-adjustments-for-tax-year-2020>.
² Inland Revenue Service Most taxpayers can deduct up to $300 in charitable contributions without itemizing deductions (Web Page, 14 December 2020) <https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/most-taxpayers-can-deduct-up-to-300-in-charitable-contributions-without-itemizing-deductions>.
³ Inland Revenue Code 1986 s 401(a)(9). See also: Inland Revenue Service Guidance on Waiver of 2020 Required Minimum Distributions (Notice 2020–51, 20 December 20219).
⁴ Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act s 1. See also: Internal Revenue Service Guidance for Coronavirus-Related Distributions and Loans from Retirement Plans Under the CARES Act (Notice 2020-50).
⁵ Internal Revenue Service FAQs about the Identity Protection Personal Identification Number (IP PIN) (Web Page, 11 January 2021) <https://www.irs.gov/identity-theft-fraud-scams/frequently-asked-questions-about-the-identity-protection-personal-identification-number-ip-pin>.
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